Mondiale database CCS-projecten en -plannen
Gekoppeld aan Google Earth is het Amerikaanse ministerie van Energie een database begonnen die bijhoudt welke projecten er wereldwijd zijn voor afvang en opslag van CO2 (CCS). Het valt op hoeveel opslagprojecten er al in de Verenigde Staten zijn.
Bericht uit het Carbon Capture Journal
>> The database indicates ongoing positive momentum toward achieving the G8 goal for launching 20 CCS demonstrations by 2010, according to the DOE.
The database, a project of the Office of Fossil Energy’s (FE) National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), reveals 192 proposed and active CCS projects worldwide. The projects are located in 20 countries across five continents.
The 192 projects globally include 38 capture, 46 storage, and 108 for capture and storage. While most of the projects are still in the planning and development stage, or have just recently been proposed, eight are actively capturing and injecting CO2:
- In Salah Gas Storage Project, Algeria
- CRUST Project – K12-B Test, The Netherlands
- Sleipner Project, Norway
- Snøhvit Field LNG and CO2 Storage Project, Norway
- Zama Field, Canada
- SECARB Cranfield, United States
- Weyburn-Midale, Canada
- Mountaineer CCS Project, United States
At its 2008 meeting in Japan, the G8 adopted a goal recommended by the International Energy Agency to launch 20 large-scale CCS demonstration projects globally by 2010, with a further goal of deploying these technologies by 2020. Worldwide efforts to fund and establish CCS projects in general have accelerated, and the new database shows a recent increase in projects cost-shared by the electric power industry.
The database provides information about the efforts of various industries, public groups, and governments to develop and deploy CCS technology, a critical component in global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
It lists technologies being developed for capture, testing sites for CO2 storage, and estimations of costs and anticipated dates of project completion, and uses Google Earth to illustrate the location of projects and provide a link to further information on each.
The database will be continually updated as information about new or existing projects is released. NETL welcomes project updates and comments that will improve the database. Contact information to provide updates or comments is available in the step-by-step instructions available from the database webpage. <<
Uit de database
>> Welcome to the Carbon Capture and Storage database assembled by NETL. The database includes both active and proposed Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) projects world-wide. Information in the database regarding technologies being developed for capture, evaluation of sites for sequestration of carbon dioxide (CO2), estimation of project costs and anticipated dates of completion for projects are sourced from publically available information. This database provides the public with information regarding efforts by various industries, public groups, and governments towards development and eventual deployment of CCS technology. This is an active database that will be updated as information regarding these or new projects are released to the public. (...) <<
Nederland in de database
>> De database is voor Nederland nog summier. De plannen voor CO2-opslag in het demonstratieproject Geleen (op het DSM-terrein) ontbreken. En ook de plannen voor de grote opslagprojecten in Rijnmond en Noord-Nederland, die beide hopen op EU-subsidie, zijn niet opgenomen in de database.
Bij het ’Pernis Refinery Project’ staat de voorgenomen opslag in Barendrecht niet genoemd en is er geen startdatum ingevuld.
Wel opgenomen zijn:
- SEQ Zero Emission Power Plant (ZEPP)
Project Operator(s): Zero Emission Power Plant (ZEPP), SEQ Nederland B.V.
Regional Partnership: No
CO2 Captured (Tonnes per Day): 479
Capture Technology: Unknown
Cost Euros 60,000,000
CO2 Injected (Tonnes per Day):479
Start Date: 2009
- Nuon Magnum IGCC Plant with Capture Option
Project Operator(s): Nuon Magnum, Nuon
Regional Partnership: No
CO2 Captured (Unknown):
Capture Technology: Solvents
Cost US Dollar 0
CO2 Injected (Unknown):
Start Date: 2012
- CRUST Project - K12-B Test
Project Operator(s): Gas de France’apos;s K12-B Platform, Netherlands Government - Ministry of Economic Affairs
Regional Partnership: No
CO2 Captured (Tonnes per Day): 54
Capture Technology: MDEA Gas Separation Process
Cost US Dollar 0
CO2 Injected (Tonnes per Day):54
Start Date: 2004
- Pernis Refinery Project
Project Operator(s): Pernis refinery - Gasification Hydrogen Plant, Shell
Regional Partnership: No
CO2 Captured (Tonnes per Day): 1095
Capture Technology: Unknown
Cost US Dollar 0
CO2 Injected (Tonnes per Day):1095
Start Date: ………
- CATO CO2 Catcher
Project Operator(s): E.ON Coal Fired Power Plant, E.ON Benelux
Regional Partnership: No
CO2 Captured (Tonnes per Day): 6
Capture Technology: Amines
Cost Euros 2,000,000
CO2 Injected (Tonnes per Day):6
Start Date: 2008 <<
Bron:
Carbon Capture Journal, 16 november 2009
De CCS-database (is een layer van Google Earth dat dus eerst gedownload moet zijn - gratis, duurt enkele minuten)